Nothing Can Be Accomplished Without Norms or Standards free essay sample

Assuming that everybody perseveres in their own specific manner, it will bring about social disarray. Everything has a standard, state-claimed national law, the home has an arrangement. The law is a crucial of a nation; the nation can not be founded on the world on the off chance that they have no law by any means. The plant is the essential of a family; the family plants ensure the relatives joy. In the article Criteria, Norms and Standards of Quality: What Do They Mean? the creator Avedis Donabedian states, specifically, the measures of appraisal frequently suggest the general standards or standards that comprise goodness (410). In other words Donabedian, the leader of the International Society for Quality in Health Care and respect the recognized life commitments, likewise concurred that individuals comply with the standards or standards can make our live remaining in goodness and congruity. This circumstance happens to people, yet in addition happens to creatures. We will compose a custom exposition test on Nothing Can Be Accomplished Without Norms or Standards or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page As is known to all, winged animals are greatly taught. At the point when they head out here and there, they should fly in an exceptionally severe association, either in a line or in a V shape. They constantly make their sound ah while they were immensely follow their pioneer as specified in the movement courses. If one of the winged animals disregards behind, it could be in harm's way. In the event that the winged creatures are so restrained, as the most developed animal, there is no explanation that people are disorderly. In our social live, there are numerous things we can do and we shouldnt do, individuals can coexist well with one another in particular in the event that they keep our accepted practices. As a matter of first importance, cooperation is the crucial component for a decent activity of an association. On the off chance that somebody headed out in his own direction and didnt observe the group rules, than the hugeness of camaraderie will gets lost. In Impact: Our Intention to Make a Difference and Our Readiness to Act , the writers compose that Goals and plans are at the core of what most associations talk about â€along with targets and strategies, jobs and rules (Bellman and Ryan 116). To be specific, each conventional group covetous to accomplish the stunning outcomes and its fundamental for them to make an objective. After they built up their destinations, it’s significant for the colleague to follow and pay their conclusive jobs. Second, to play out each occupation effectively, an individual must have the option to play out every basic obligation sufficiently. As of late, our back yard should be fix, so my folks employ a Mexican repairman for the fix. Toward the start, the repairman buckles down ordinary, and he establishes us a decent connection. Be that as it may, when his completion half of the activity, he request the store, which is around 300 dollars. After we gave him the store, he has racked the activity for a couple of days without sees us. After seven days, he returned and proceeds with the activity. He additionally disclosed to us that he has recently returned his nation. In what capacity can an individualists being so demand living and acting however they see fit? He never respect of the result; he never stress over his notoriety on his business. He is simply acting naturally dependence. Third, opportunity isn't free. On the off chance that there is an excessive amount of opportunity for an individual, he will show of disdain for the essentials of request, for example, break the low and go after the network, the entirety of the offenders and vandals ought to be rebuffed. Despite the fact that an excessive amount of personality implies a lot of difficulty for our general public, however a few people put stock in confidence and freedom. In Ralph Waldo Emersons article Self-Reliance, he asserts that A silly consistency is the ogre of little personalities, venerated by little legislators and rationalists and divines,(265). He figured the man ought to trust himself was phenomenal whenever, and the genuine man ought to figure out how to reject to float with the stream. In any case, if the greater part of the individuals reject to watch teaches and obey laws, it might be socially ruinous. For instance, exaggerate independence will expanding the violations. Because of poor monetary conditions, a few people trust themselves to acquire fast money. In this manner, there was a general increment in the quantity of fast money wrongdoing, for example, grabbing, shop robbery and random burglary. Then again, presumptuous will hurt in the open request genuinely. As a rule, when we are forestalled by an outer requirement from going about as we need to act, or when our activities result from makes remote our character, we are not free, and we have to agree to the guidelines. As the Chinese familiar axiom goes: Nothing can be practiced without standards or gauges, each nation, network, organization, or family need to developed their own standards, so that to ensure everything run appropriately. Assuming everybody does anything they desire, it upset society request, yet additionally crush a general public to balance out. Works Cited Bellman, Geoffrey M. furthermore, Ryan, Kathleen D. Effect: Our Intention to Make a Difference and Our Readiness to Act. † In Extraordinary Groups: How Ordinary Teams Achieve Amazing Results. Jossey Bass. September 22, 2009. 409-412. Web. September 10, 2010. Donabedian, Avedis. Measures, Norms and Standards of Quality:What Do They Mean? In Am J Public Health. 1981 April; 71(4): 409â€412. Web. September 10, 2010. Emerson, Ralph Waldo. Independence. In A World of Ideas. Ed. Jacobus, Lee A . Boston, New York: Bedford/St. Martins, March 3, 2009. 255-269. Print.

The City of Kelsey free essay sample

They attempted to make the â€Å"perfect city† and contrasted with numerous spots and urban areas in The United States, The City of Kelsey might be as impeccable as it gets. Lamentably, as great and superb as The City of Kelsey may sound, it is a bogus discernment, for no spot is great. There have been various reports from occupants in the city, expressing that after a lot of precipitation that, they see a sheen over the Kelsey River. As much as the network claims to think about their territory and the individuals on it, nothing has been done to advance the examination of this â€Å"sheen. The most alarming piece of this to me is that a huge wellspring of the community’s drinking water originates from this waterway and despite the fact that there isn't a great deal of sailing in the stream, there is a ton of angling. Imagine a scenario in which individuals are eating these fish and how might they be certain they are sheltered. With all the Farmer’s Markets and n etwork entertainments that are occurring inside the city, that cash ought to be raised to test the waterway waters and ensure that the individuals of Kelsey are sheltered and glad (Apollo Group, Inc, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008 ). We will compose a custom article test on The City of Kelsey or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Another issue that I really wanted to, think about is, if this town was intended to be a little and â€Å"close-knit† network, for what reason is their administration accomplishing such a great deal publicizing on the web and how can it cause the individuals in that network to feel about that? On the off chance that individuals hold going to The City of Kelsey, it will before long become like each other city and it will never again be novel. I imagine this could cause detest and brutality towards outcasts (Apollo Group, Inc, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008 ). There has additionally been the recognizable proof of air toxins and their sources, including ozone depleting substances and related control technologies.There has not been any test broadcasting in real time nor the contaminations that might be possessing this city, yet they need to continue getting more individuals the city? That doesn't appear to be correct or moral to me. I feel that cash can be utilized similarly to do testing as in the water flexibly. They could likewise lease kayaks and bikes to help fund-raise (Apollo Group, Inc, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008 ). In the time of 2000, there were 316 assaults in The City of Kelsey. I see this as inadmissible. Where is their law authorization? They ought to be attempting to keep the crime percentages down as much as possible.This should be possible by making city night watchers, city gathering gatherings, and higher staffed cops on the job during shifts. City gathering meeting could help unite the network, by thinking of approaches to determine the wrongdoing and other un-moral issues inside the city (Apollo Group, Inc, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008 ). There is a ton of â€Å"right† in The City of Kelsey and as I have said previously, their psyches are in the ideal spot. I simply feel that they are maintaining a strategic distance from what could simply be little, starter issues and if these issues continue being disregarded and evaded, they are simply going to develop into bigger issues.

Psychological-profiling-of-terrorists Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mental profiling-of-psychological oppressors - Essay Example Before Israel was ousted, it had been associated with battle with the Palestine’s Palestine Liberation Organization in Lebanon. Israel had been engaged with this war against the Palestine Liberation Organization in the Southern Lebanon where Israel had attacked and attacked Beirut. The Shia Muslim people group then opposed Israel through guerrilla fighting after perceived that Israel had no point of leaving Lebanon. This fighting was enlisted by a political gathering in Lebanon known as the Amal Movement significance trust (Azani, 2011).The Lebanese Shia Muslim Community had felt for the Israelites to dispose of the Palestinian Liberation Organization. This later went to bafflement when the Israelites held talks with just the decision Christian hierarchy. This chafed the Muslims as they saw that they were not thought of. They additionally ascended to build up Islamic guideline over Lebanon. They had been lopsidedly been spoken to in the country’s foundations. They likew ise were associated with a war with the Israelites in 2006 which prompted the passing of 1000 Lebanese a 1,000,000 people were uprooted. The war began as Lebanon endeavored to compel Israel to discharge them (Cordesman, 2007).Hezbollah utilized very much laid self destruction besieging, killings and by overcoming troopers in different pieces of the Middle East. They kept on battling the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) utilizing self destruction assaults. Later the Hezbollah transformed into a paramilitary gathering where they changed their strategies from catching the Israel troopers into the utilization of rockets. what's more, different explosives and explosions. Syria, at the finish of the Lebanese war, assumed responsibility for Lebanon and permitted the Hezbollah to keep their military weapons and to control the southern Lebanon and the Israel outskirt (Azani, 2011). Later in 1990’s, Hezbollah went to a political gathering where it was engaged with decisions in 1992 and won the 12 seats it had challenged for in the constituent rundown. Later in 1997, Hezbollah set up a military unit to battle against Israel Occupation. Later in the year 2000 Israel pulled back its civilian army from Lebanon. This implied the triumph of Hezbollah. After the withdrawal of the Israel Defense Forces from Lebanon, Hezbollah’s principle point had been practiced and they currently began growing their impact once again other fear gatherings, for example, the Palestinian gatherings in West Bank and Gaza by outfitting them with expertise on military and even supported them monetarily and with types of gear (Azani, 2011). Hezbollah offers social types of assistance to the Lebanese people group through arrangement of emergency clinics and training through schools countrywide. Hezbollah has additionally sorted out a Martyr’s Institute which guarantees to offer living and instruction costs for their troopers who bite the dust in wars. The United Nations likewise saw through an IRIN news report that Hezbollah isn't just outfitted and political wings yet in addition has huge social advancement program where it works four emergency clinics, 11 facilities, 11 schools and 2

Placed on the Waitlist

Placed on the Waitlist May 31, 2013 Curious to know how many students were placed on the waitlist at a particular highly selective university? Weve got the data, with a hat tip to The New York Times' The Choice blog, to answer your questions. At Yale University, 1,001 students were placed on the waitlist. At the University of Pennsylvania, 2,800 students were placed on the list. Stanford University put 814 applicants on the waitlist, while Princeton put 1,395 students on the list. And how about Middlebury College? They put 1,641 applicants in limbo. Johns Hopkins? 2,069. Shame on Middlebury and Caltech for placing students on waitlists that they apparently have no intention of admitting students from. We at Ivy Coach dont think thats right. Emory University put 4,113 students on the waiting list. Thats a lot of students in limbo! Dartmouth College put approximately 1,000 students in between acceptance and denial. The California Institute of Technology put 550 applicants on the waitlist, while Bates put 8 students on the list. Thats right. Only 8. Youd have to like your chances a whole lot better at Bates than at Emory, simply based on the statistics, right? Barnard College has 1,207 students in limbo this year, while Babson College has 1,436 students on the waitlist. Now does that mean that all of these universities intend to admit students off of their waitlists? Youd think so. Or at least youd think theyd say as much for PR spin. But not all of these universities said they plan to admit students off of their waitlists. Caltech apparently has no intention of going to its waitlist. Thats a little weird to put people in limbo with no intention of going to their waitlist? We at Ivy Coach do not approve. Peal the bandaid off if you have no intention of admitting a student, Caltech! Its just not right. Middlebury is also in this boat as they have no intention of going to their waitlist either. Come on, Middlebury show that you have some heart. Anyhow, have a question on college waitlists or what to do in the hope of getting out of limbo? Let us know your questions by posting below!

Frameworks of study and variables in the economy - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 9 Words: 2620 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Economics Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Hypothesis Development The importance of corporate governance for Asian countries was emerged in1997 when a financial crisis in Japan was expanded to the countries in Asia pacific region (Sueyoshi, Goto, and Yusuke, 2009). Since many researches were conducted to explore the relationship between corporate governance and company performance in Asia along with the USA. However, as mentioned before, one of the most important issues in corporate governance discussion is agency problem (Shakir, 2006) and it means when ownership and management team are separately from each other, agency problem will show its effects. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Frameworks of study and variables in the economy" essay for you Create order This situation was explored in Zhuang, Edwards, and Capulong study (2001). They tried to find the effect of monitor managers and to implement control; therefore managers act in the best interest of companies owners (shareholders). According to Dalton, Daily, Ellstrand and Johnson (1998) agency problem is the most identified theoretical perspective which is explored in corporate governance studies. However, according to Bebczuk (2005), corporate governance can affect companies performance because of agency problem which is a result of an inconsistency of interest between shareholders and management. Hence, Bebczuk (2005) study went through the Argentinas companies to explore the role of corporate governance and its effects on corporate performance. Some of other researchers who worked on this relationship were Chen (2005) in Taiwan, and Che Haat et al. (2008) in Malaysia. Therefore, based on the priors study, the first hypothesis for this study can be developed as bellow: There is a significant relationship between corporate governance and performance of the Malaysian listed companies. In term of capital structure there are few studies not only in Malaysia, but also elsewhere that their purpose is to explore the corporate governance and capital structure. As a recent effort, Saad (2010) explored the commitments level of Malaysian listed companies to code of corporate governance in Malaysia; then, the effects of these commitments on the capital structure was examined. Existing the relationship between corporate governance and the capital structure was proved in Saad (2010) study. Priors to Saad (2010) study, Bhagat and Bolton found relationship between corporate governance and capital structure between companies in the USA. Following the previous studies, in this study the second hypothesis is defined as bellow. There is a significant relationship between corporate governance and capital structure of Malaysian listed companies. Sample Selection To achieve the best results, the companies listed in Bursa Malaysia were selected to find their level of commitments to the corporate governance code in Malaysia, and the effects of these commitments on their performance and the capital structure decisions. Secondary data will be used in this research and Bursa Malaysia website and companies annual reports can be sources of data for this research. This research will choose listed companies randomly from main and second board of Bursa Malaysia and financial firms and banks will be excluded as they have different natures and policies. Data Collection Different authors have different opinions and offer different guidelines for the appropriate number of sample size in multiple regression. Stevens (1996, p.72) says that for a social science research, about fifteen samples for each independent variable should be used to achieve a reliable equation (Pallant, 2005, p. 142). Hence, based on Stevens opinion, as this research has 3 independent variables, 45 samples can be enough for this research. Elsewhere, Tabachnick and Fidell (2001, p. 117) recommend a formula for sample size calculation and state that number of samples should be more than 50 + 8 * IV (where IV is number of independent variables). Therefore, 50 + 8 * 3 = 74 samples are enough for this research. However, this research employs G*Power 3.0.10 to calculate the sample size and according to the results of this software, as this research has three predictors including one independent variable and two control variables and the study will use Multiple Regression from F-Tests g roup, to achieve the desired results with error probability = 0.05, Power (1- error probability) = 0.95, Effect size = 0.2, sample size will be 90 and with this sample size, the actual power will be 0.950306. The output is shown in the following table. Effect size 0.2 Noncentrality Parameter 18 error probability 0.05 Critical F 2.710647 Power (1- error probability) 0.95 Numerator df 3 Number of Predictors 3 Denominator df 86 Total Sample Size 90 Actual Power 0.950306 Table3.5: G*Power results In figure 3.1 Total Sample size is drawn as a function of Power of the test and as shown with 90 sample size, power of the test reaches to 0.95 which is the desired amount for this research. Figure 3.2 draws as a function of total sample size and as shown, = 0.05 achieves with 90 sample size. Furthermore, the following figure (Fig 3.3) draws both of and power as functions of total sample size and as shown they crosses each other with 90 sample size. Therefore, the sample size of this research will be 90 companies that will be chosen from Bursa Malaysia website randomly. Measurement of Variables Independent Variables Researchers apply a conduct test to investigate effect and cause connections; it means that they arrange an experiment in order that changes to one entry lead to something else to differ in an unsurprising method. These modifies in quantities called variable. Term of variable can refer to any trait, factor, or condition that can be in various amount or types. The independent variable is the one that is varied by researchers in order to have a fair test or a good experiment. As shown in the figure 3.1 the corporate governance is the independent variable in this study. Corporate Governance: Although this variable is used in all previous studies with corporate governance base, all these studies used different methods to measure corporate governance such as Gov-Score (Brown and Caylor, 2004), GMI (Bhgat and Bolton, 2008), etc as mentioned in the literature review chapter. This research adopts Bebczuk (2005) method to measure corporate governance practices in the firms. Hence, Transparency and Disclosure Index (TDI) is used as an index to measure the corporate governance. In line with Bebczuk (2005) study the structure of TDI are demonstrated based on table 3.1. The TDI is used, in order to determine the strength of firms corporate governance. TDI is relied on public information of firms on their annual reports, and reveals the standard of transparency and disclosure in a corporation. TDI includes 25 binary items which can discover a wide range of corporate governance issues. The binary will be equal one if a firm acts based on the code of corporate governance, in contrary, it will be zero. The TDI are divided into three sub-indices. They are Board, Disclosure, and Shareholders. Board is measured the structure, progresses, and compensation of the board and top management members. Disclosure is measured to what extend the firm annual reports release corporate facts to the external shareholders. Shareholders is measured the superiority and value of data and information in related to alternative shareholders. To understand the TDI and its aspects, the study provides operational definitions of TDI items. Table 3.1 presents these operational definitions. Table 3.1: TDI items explanation Manager and director fees Usually firms publish only total amount of their managers and directors fees and knowing of each directors fee is not possible. However, the best corporate governance practices is publishing each director and managers fee separately. Hence, the value of this item for a firm will be one if the firm publishes the exact amount of its managers and directors fee. The information related to this item usually can be found in remuneration part of the annual report. Form of manager and director fee payment Each company pays its managers and directors by many ways and the best corporate governance practice is disclosing all payment forms that the company considers. For instance, it includes basic salary, fees, bonus gratuity, fees subsidiaries, allowance, employers EPF, Benefits in kind, stock options, stock. As a matter of fact, some companies divide the payment forms only in few categories and shareholders and investors do not know the details. Hence, the value of this item will be one if the company publishes all form of payments to managers and directors, otherwise, it will be zero. This information usually can be found in the remuneration part of annual reports or in financial statements. Information on whether manager and director fees are performance-based Performance-based fees can be a method to decrease agency costs and the companies that want to follow the best corporate governance practices publish this information and mention whether their manager and directors fees are tied to their performance or not. This information can be found in directors remuneration part of annual report. Bio of main company officers/ Bio of directors These items disclose vary information about board. Age, race, education, years commitments with firm, information about directors in board. Financial Indicator for last five years Some of companies publish details of their last five years financial information and some companies only publish some of key financial indicators. Others do not give any information about their past financial statements in the current annual reports. Calendar of future events The lack of information about future events of companies will be disclosed through this item. If the company publishes the calendar of its future events this item will be one, otherwise zero. English-translated corporate website If the company has English-translated corporate website this item will be one and if it provides the information only in Malay or Chinese language it will be zero. Strategic plan and projections for the following years In todays competitive world, all companies must have details strategies and plans for future and usually they publish a brief of them in outlook and prospects parts of the annual reports. Some companies only gives a short review of the future economy and some publish detailed information about their companies strategies to encompass with the future challenges and use opportunities. Details on the appointment process of new directors Some of companies publish this information in a separate part which is titled Appointment procedure and some only mention a few lines in the nomination part of the annual report. Unfortunately, some of the firms dont publish anything related to this item. Therefore, this item for companies that follow the best corporate governance practice will be one, otherwise zero. Details on attendance of minority and controlling shareholders at shareholders meetings If the company keeps and publishes information related to minority and controlling shareholders in Annual general Meeting this item will be one; otherwise, it will be zero. Report of the external auditor Based on regulations all companies should put their auditors report in Annual Report. Therefore, it is expected that all firms get one for this item in Malaysia. Details of corporate ownership (principal shareholders) According to the listing requirement for Malaysian corporations, they should expose data and information associated to their shares and major shareholders. Malaysian companies respect to this law and it is expected that all companies that have been listed on Bursa Malaysia get one for this item. Type and amount of outstanding shares According to the listing requirement for Malaysian corporations, they should expose data and information associated to their shares and major shareholders. Malaysian companies follow these regulations. Hence, it is expected that all companies that are listed on Bursa Malaysia get one for this item. Dividend policy in the past five years If a company publishes its gross dividend, net dividend, or dividend per share for the past five years in its current annual report, this item will be one; otherwise zero. Projected dividend policy for the following years The information of this item can be found in Dividend part and some of companies reveal the following years dividend policy in the current annual report. As a matter of fact, informative more data about dividend policy can lead to raise investors confidence and convince them for more investment. Dependent Variables Researchers will focus on dependent variable in order to observe how this variable reaction to the change made to the independent variable. The value of dependent variable is the result of independent variable, and depends on independent variable too. Performance and capital structure are dependant variables in this study. It means this study will examine the effect of the independent variable, as mentioned above; on the performance and capital structure. Performance In order to measure the performance of firms, this study adapts measure used by Wei et al. (2000), Bebczuk (2005), and Bhagat and Bolton (2008). Performance is measured using different proxies as stated bellow: Return on Assets Bhagat and Bolton (2008), Wei et al. (2000), Aman and Nguyen (2008), Bebczuk (2005) Tobins Q Aman and Nguyen (2008) Return on Sales Bebczuk (2005) Wei et al. (2000) Return on Equity Bebczuk (2005) Table 3.2: performance In order to clarification each item, a briefly explanation is necessary as bellow: Return on assets: net income/ total assets Return on assets (ROA): Earnings before interest and taxes to total assets. Return on sales (ROS): Earnings before interest and taxes to sales. Return on equity (ROE): Earnings before interest and taxes to total equity. Tobins Q: The market value of a firms asset divided by the book value of its assets. Capital Structure Capital structure is measured by using the ratio of debt to assets. This measure is used by prior studies as Bebczuk (2005) and Bhagat and Bolton (2008). Debt to Asset Bebczuk (2005), Bhagat and Bolton (2008) Table 3.3: capital Structure Control variables To increase the reliability of the findings, the study considers firm size and firm growth as control variables. Although it is believed that size may create negative influence in a condition that size is related with the prostration of growth occasions, it defiantly have a positive effect on every occasion that size is associated with more diversification, superior economies of scale and scope, more management, and less rigorous financial restraints. Moreover, sales growth is a proxy for the product demand faced by the firm and its productivity. The firm size is measured as total assets ( logarithm of total assets ) as measured by Bebczuk (2005) and Chen (2004). Firm growth, on the other hand, is measured by a percentage of sales growth (Chen, 2004; Bebczuk,2005). Size Ln(assets) Logarithm of the companys total assets Growth Sales Growth Percentage sales growth Table 3.4: Control Variables Data Analysis Techniques This study employs Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) 18.0 for analyzing the data. After data collection and entering data into SPSS data sheet, two types of analyses are used to achieve the goals of the study. First, descriptive analysis is used for each variable. For instance, each item of TDI index which is the independent variable will be studied in details and by a descriptive analysis, the study wants to know how many percent of companies in Malaysian stock exchange market follow the best corporate governance practices. The result of this part will be a good guideline for firms that want to improve their corporate governance practices and also they can compare themselves with other companies and the mean of the market as well. Moreover, descriptive analysis is employed for dependent and control variables and the mean, standard deviation, frequency, and percentage of frequency of sectors, industries, size of firms, sales, and etc. of each company is achieved. In the second step of the analysis, the study tries to test the hypotheses of the research. For the first hypothesis which is finding the effect of corporate governance practices on the firms performance, three analyses are used which are correlation, ANOVA, and Multiple Regression. The aim of correlation analysis is to know there is any significant positive relationship between corporate governance practices and firms performance and then by ANOVA, the study wants to know whether this independent variable could use to predict the dependent variable or not. And finally, by regression analysis, an equation will be achieved and by R-square and coefficients, the results can be interpreted in details. The same analyses are used for the second hypothesis as well which is to study corporate governance practices can affect capital structure policies significantly or not. Therefore, again by correlation, ANOVA, and regression analysis this hypothesis will be tested.

Emergency Custody Through C P Of Ryan - 754 Words

On June 20, 2014, the Department obtained emergency custody through CP of Ryan due to neglect by mother Heather Martin. Mother was arrested by Burlington Police on 6/16/14 for larceny; shoplifting and three counts of receiving stolen property. Heather was taken to at MCI Framingham. The family was placed in a hotel through Department of Transitional Assistance. It was against the hotel policy for children to be left in the hotel unsupervised, and Ryan and Bria were staying alone in the room for five days. This was deemed concerning for the two children to not have an appropriate caregiver. When the Department was made aware of the situation father Brian Scopa s whereabouts were unknown to the Department. Family members were contacted that could possibly take the children in. However, uncle Stephen Martin, aunt Cindy Fiore and Grandmother Carroll Clinton were unable to do so for various reasons. Given that there were no family members to take Ryan and Bria in, the Department placed th em in a temporary Hotline foster care placement from the 6/20/14 to 6/23/14 until a more suitable living arrangement was made available. On 6/23/14 Ryan and his sister were placed in a kinship home of a family friend. DCF PLACEMENT HISTORY: Placement type: Start Date: End Date: Departmental Foster Care 2/17/2010 5/27/2010 Departmental Foster Care 6/20/2014 6/22/2014 Departmental Foster Care 6/23/2014 Present CURRENT PLACEMENT: The Department placed Ryan in anShow MoreRelatedBlack Lesbian And Gay Families7002 Words   |  29 Pagesto ban same sex marriage, two studies examined personal reports from LGBT adults and their families and found significant indicators of distress. 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Bereavement of the Lion Keeper free essay sample

What are your thoughts and feelings as you read this poem, and how do the words of the poem make you respond in this way? The poem the ‘Bereavement of the Lion-Keeper’ explores the intensity and intimacy of a relationship between a lion and his keeper while also portraying the challenges of dealing with death and abandonment. The keeper faces a transition in his identity following his lion’s death, a sense of abandonment and an unwelcoming and cold world outside of his comforts with the lion. The poet explores the intensity and closeness of the keeper and lion’s relationship throughout the poem while portraying the respect the keeper has for the animal. The egalitarian relationship of keeper and animal comes through clearly in the line ‘just keepers and captives’. The alliteration of the words ‘keepers’ and ‘captives’ displays the equality between the two characters, portraying them as companions rather than dependents. This is the first idea introduced in the poem and is clearly emphasized in the first line itself ‘Who stayed, long after his pay stopped’. The line highlights the way the keeper regards the lion as more than part of his job and develops a very close bond and attachment to it. Through writing of the small detail and attention with which the keeper attends to the lion’s needs, the poet portrays the extent of the relationship between the characters as seen in the line ‘cut it small to feed him, since his teeth were gone. The simplicity of the statement ‘teeth were gone’ not only shows the lion’s ageing but also insinuates that the keeper does not want to face the reality of the situation and almost skims over the fact that his lion is growing old. Furthermore, we see how ironically, the keeper treats his lion like a baby while he is dying. Not only does the poet convey the intimate relationship of the characters, he also displays the way it forms the keeper’s identity. The poet portrays the lion and the keeper as one entity through the line ‘growing old together’ displaying the companionship and intimacy between the two characters. Because of this, when the lion dies, the keeper loses this sense of belonging and homeliness, becoming an ‘old man’ in the last stanza of the poem in contrast to the ‘lion-keeper’ in the title. The word ‘who’ appears as the first word of each stanza symbolizing the emptiness of the keeper’s identity while he transitions from ‘keeper’ to ‘old man’. We also see how the poem changes from past to present tense in the final stanza signalling the keeper’s sudden realization that he is alone and pulling him back from his comforting memories with the lion. Furthermore, the poet suggests the lion will always be a significant part of the keeper’s life through the final line of the poem where the keeper sees himself ‘without a lion. ’ This line represents the keeper’s unwavering devotion to the lion, as he continues to link himself and his life to the creature even when it is dead. The poet heightens this sense of a loss of identity and comfort by portraying the world outside of the zoo as evil and suggesting the keeper has been abandoned. The poet portrays the outside world as cold and unwelcoming through the fact that the keeper ‘begged for meat in the market-place’. The word ‘begged’ insinuates he is inferior to the outside world while the alliteration in the line juxtaposes the noise and activity of a market place through the soothing ‘m’ sounds which parallel to the comfort of the keeper’s inner world with the lion. We see alliteration signalling the affection of lion and keeper again through the phrase ‘curled close to him wrapped in his warmth’. The similarity of sounds in the line represents the closeness of the relationship while also giving it a pleasant and peaceful feel. However, this is contrasted with the ‘bombs [falling]’ outside, again contrasting the tranquillity of the keeper’s world with the lion to the chaos and danger of the separate world outside. The poet also uses hot and cold imagery to portray this difference. The warmth of the lion is juxtaposed with the way the man ‘walk[s] out of sunlight’ in the final stanza after the lion has died. This again symbolizes the man walking out of his comfort into the inhospitality of the city. The lack of description of the city suggests it is unwelcoming and one is unable to ‘belong’. The poet also uses stanzas to shift between the keeper’s inner and outer world alternating between the two with each stanza. The abandonment of the keeper and the coldness of the outside world sustain a powerful message for the reader regarding the attachment and selflessness we have for loved ones as well as the inevitability of death. The line ‘elderly lions were not immortal†¦ it was bound to happen’ portrays the lack of control we have over death. The pronoun ‘it’ signifies the ambiguity of death; however, the use of the word ‘immortal’ encourages positivity by merely looking at death as the alternative to immortality rather than as something of despair and loneliness. The poet also arouses compassion and sympathy in the reader through his portrayal of the intimate and unique relationship between lion and keeper through the lines ‘who knows no way to let go of love’. The phrase suggests the keeper must deal with much more than the death of a creature; he must learn to release his attachment to the strong bond between himself and his lion. In this poem, the poet explores the struggles of a lion-keeper dealing with his burden of attachment to his lion once it has passed away. The poet portrays an extremely close and affectionate relationship between the two creatures, one that far surpasses what a lion-keeper’s job entails. The lion-keeper must struggle with losing this bond and hence losing his identity only to be faced by a cold, inhospitable world in contrast to the warmth and comfort within the zoo. The poet sustains these powerful emotions of devotion, loneliness and abandonment to leave the reader with the realization of the inevitability of the death and the power of strong relationships.