Thursday, November 21, 2019
The Effects of Frederick Taylors Scientific Management Essay
The Effects of Frederick Taylors Scientific Management - Essay Example Taylorââ¬â¢s theories can be seen in many organizations that exist today, but perhaps most easily in the processes that characterize the popular fast food chain McDonalds, especially if one studies the means by which the company has redesigned their work areas to produce the greatest possible product in the least amount of time with the fewest manpower hours necessary to keep customers happy. Taylorââ¬â¢s theory centered around the concept that management and the workforce should work in tandem for a mutual benefit, but that it was essential for management to make benefits directly applicable to the employee who worked hard. He noted that ââ¬Å"there is no question that, throughout the industrialized world, a large part of the organization of employers, as well as employees, is for war rather than peaceâ⬠(Taylor, 1911: 67). In order for an organization to prosper, Taylor argued, it was necessary for the organization to enable and encourage the employee on an individual basis to reach their full efficiency. ââ¬Å"In a word, that maximum prosperity can exist only as the result of maximum productivityâ⬠(Taylor, 1911: 68). The only way to encourage the individual to strive to their full efficiency, though, was to enable them to receive some kind of direct benefit, such as a higher wage for a higher productivity. This involved not only the establishment of a workplace that was conducive to the human body and its needs in performing the tasks at hand, but also to training and personal development among staff members. One of the ways of accomplishing this goal was by direct wage increases based on an individualââ¬â¢s increased productivity or expertise. Another was through the efficient organization of the production floor.
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